| 3.1. INTRODUCTION |
| 3.2. MAINTENANCE OF STOCK AND STARTER CULTURES |
| 3.2.1. Procedures for the management of stock cultures |
| 3.2.2. Starter culture management |
| 3.3. INTERMEDIATE-SCALE CULTURE |
| 3.3.1. Growth phases of cultures |
| 3.3.2. Details of intermediate-scale culture operation |
| 3.3.3. Estimating algal density |
| 3.4. LARGE-SCALE CULTURE |
| 3.4.1. Bag and cylinder cultures |
| 3.4.2. Internally illuminated cultures |
| 3.4.3. Principles of large-scale culture management |
| 3.4.4. Automated large-scale culture |
| 3.4.5. Troubleshooting |
| 3.4.6. Extensive outdoor culture |
| 3.5. SUGGESTED READING |