3.5 SUGGESTED READING


Baynes, S.M., Emerson, L. & Scott, A.P. 1979. Production of algae for use in the rearing of larvae fish. Fish. Res. Tech. Rep., MAFF Direct. Fish. Res., Lowestoft, 53 (3): 13–18
Bourne, N., Hodgson, C.A. & Whyte, J.N.C. 1989. A Manual for Scallop Culture in British Columbia. Canadian Tech. Rep. Fish and Aquatic Sciences, No. 1694: 215 pp.


Droop, M.R., 1975. The chemostat in mariculture. In: G. Persoone and E. Jaspers (eds) Proceedings of the 10th European Symposium on Marine Biology, Ostend, Belgium, 17–23 September 1975. Universa Press, Wetteren, 1: 381–390
Dunstan, W.M. & Menzel, D.W. 1971. Continuous culture of natural populations of phytoplankton in dilute treated sewage effluent. Limnol. Oceanogr. 16: 623–632
Griffith, G.W., Murphy Kenslow, M.A. & Rose, L.A. 1973. A mass culture method for Tetraselmis sp. – a promising food for larval crustaceans. In: J. W. Avault. Jr. (ed) Proceedings of the 4th Annual Workshop of the World Mariculture Society. Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge: 289–294
Guillard, R.L. 1975. Culture of phytoplankton for feeding marine invertebrates, p. 29–60. In: P.B. Smith (ed) Culture of Marine Invertebrates. Plenum Press, New York.
Harrison, P.J., Waters, R.E. & Taylor, F.J.R. 1980. A broad spectrum artificial seawater medium for coastal and open ocean phytoplankton. J. Phycol. 16: 28–35
Helm M.M., Laing, I. & Jones, E. 1979. The development of a 200 l algal culture vessel at Conwy. Fish. Res. Tech. Rep., MAFF Direct. Fish. Res., Lowestoft, 53 (1): 1–7
Kranck, K. & Milligan, T. 1979. The Use of the Coulter Counter in Studies of Particle Size Distributions in Aquatic Environments. Bedford Inst. Oceanography. Dartmouth, Nova Scotia. Rep. Ser. BI-R-79-7: 48 pp.


Laing, I. 1979. Recommended procedures for the culture of Chaetoceros calcitrans. Fish. Res. Tech. Rep., MAFF Direct. Fish. Res., Lowestoft, 53 (2): 8–12
Laing, I. 1985. Growth response of Chaetoceros calcitrans (Bacillariophyceae) in batch culture to a range of initial silica concentrations. Mar. Biol., 85: 37–41
Laing, I. 1987. The use of artificial diets in rearing bivalve spat. Aquaculture, 65: 243–249
Laing, I. 1990. Nutritional value of dried algae diets for larvae of Manila clam, Tapes philippinarum. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc., UK, 70: 1–12
Laing, I. & Ayala, F. 1987. Commercial mass culture techniques for producing microalgae. p 447–477. In: Akatsuka (ed) Introduction to Applied Phycology. Academic Publishing, The Hague, The Netherlands
Langdon, C.J. & Waldock, M.J. 1981. The effect of algal and artificial diets on the growth and fatty acid composition of Crassostrea gigas spat. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK, 61: 431–448
Laing, I. & Helm, M.M. 1981. Cost effective culture of marine unicellular algae. In: F. Vogt (Ed) Energy Conservation and Use of Renewable Energies in the Bio-Industries. Pergammon Press, Oxford: 247–259
Laing, I. & Helm, M.M. 1981. Factors affecting the semi-continuous production of Tetraselmis suecica (Kylin) Butch. in 200 l vessels. Aquaculture, 22: 137–148
Laing, I. & Jones, E. 1983. Large scale turbidostat culture of marine microalgae. Aquacultural Engineering, 2: 203–212
Laing, I. & Jones, E. 1988. A turbidostat vessel for the continuous culture of marine microalgae. Aquacultural Engineering, 7: 89–96
Mann, R. & Ryther, J.H. 1977. Growth of six species of bivalve molluscs in a waste recycling aquaculture system. Aquaculture, 11: 231–245
Roels, O.A., Haines, K.C. & Sunderlin, J.B. 1975. The potential yield of artificial upwelling mariculture. In: G. Persoone and E. Jaspers (eds) Proceedings of the 10th European Symposium on Marine Biology, Ostend, Belgium, 17–23 September 1975. Universa Press, Wetteren, 1: 381–390
Sheldon, R.W. & Parsons, T.R. 1967. A Practical Manual for the Use of the Coulter Counter in Marine Science. Coulter Electronics, Toronto, Ontario: 66 pp.
Spencer, B.E. 1988. Growth and filtration of juvenile oysters in experimental outdoor pumped upwelling systems. Aquaculture, 75: 139–158
Stein, J.R. 1973. Handbook of Phycological Methods: Culture Methods and Growth Measurements. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England: 448 pp.
Trotta, P. 1981. A simple and inexpensive system for continuous monoxenic mass culture of marine microalgae. Aquaculture, 22: 383–387
Ukeles, R. 1973. Continuous culture – a method for the production of unicellular algal foods. In: J.R. Stein (ed), Handbook of Phycological Methods, Culture Methods and Growth Measurements. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 233–254
Ukeles, R. 1973. Cultivation of plants. In: O. Kinne (ed.), Marine Ecology, John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY, Cultivation, 3 (1): 367–466
Walne, P.R. 1970. Studies on the food value of nineteen genera of algae to juvenile bivalves of the genera Ostrea, Crassostrea, Mercenaria, and Mytilus. Fishery Invest., Lond., Ser. 2, 26 (5): 1–62
Webb, K.L. & Chu, F.-L.E. 1983. Phytoplankton as a source of food for bivalve larvae. In: (eds: Pruder, G.D., Langdon, C. & Conklin, D.) Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Aquaculture Nutrition: Biochemical and Physiological Approaches to Shellfish Nutrition, October 1981, Rehoboth Beach, Delaware. Louisiana State University Press, Baton Rouge: 272–291
Whyte, J.N.C. 1987. Biochemical composition and energy content of six species of phytoplankton used in mariculture of bivalves. Aquaculture, 60: 231–241
Wisley, B. & Purday, C. 1961. An algal mass culture unit for feeding marine invertebrate larvae. Tech. Pap. Div. Fish. Oceanogr. CSIRO, Australia, 12: 2–12